Umkhawulo ophezulu wokwakhiwa kwe-chip "uchotshozwa" yi-AI

Eminyakeni embalwa edlule, imboni ye-chip ibone izinguquko ezithakazelisayo emncintiswaneni wemakethe.Imakethe ye-PC processor, i-Intel ebusa isikhathi eside ibhekene nokuhlaselwa okuqinile okuvela ku-AMD.Emakethe yeprosesa yamaselula, i-Qualcomm ilahle indawo yokuqala ekuthunyelweni amakota amahlanu alandelanayo, kanti iMediaTek isimatasatasa.

Lapho umncintiswano wendabuko wama-chip giants udlondlobala, iziqhwaga zobuchwepheshe ezikwazi kahle isofthiwe nama-algorithms seziqalile ukuzenzela ama-chips azo, okwenza umncintiswano wemboni yama-chip uhehe kakhulu.

Ngemuva kwalezi zinguquko, ngakolunye uhlangothi, ngenxa yokuthi uMthetho kaMoore wehla ngemva kuka-2005, okubaluleke kakhulu, ukuthuthuka okusheshayo kwedijithali okulethwa isidingo sokuhlukanisa.

Ama-chip giants ahlinzeka ukusebenza kwe-chip kwenhloso evamile ngokuqinisekile kunokwethenjelwa, kanye nezidingo ezikhulayo zohlelo lokusebenza ezikhulayo nezihlukahlukene zokushayela ngokuzenzakalelayo, ikhompyutha esebenza kahle kakhulu, i-AI, njll., ngaphezu kokusebenza kokuphishekela izici ezihluke kakhulu, iziqhwaga zobuchwepheshe zazinazo. ukuqala olwabo ucwaningo lwama-chip ukuze bahlanganise ikhono labo lokubamba imakethe yokugcina.

Nakuba isimo sokuncintisana semakethe ye-chip sishintsha, singabona ukuthi imboni ye-chip izoletha ushintsho olukhulu, izici eziqhuba lonke lolu shintsho yi-AI eshisa kakhulu eminyakeni yamuva.

Abanye ochwepheshe bezimboni bathi ubuchwepheshe be-AI buzoletha izinguquko eziphazamisayo kuyo yonke imboni ye-chip.UWang Bingda, oyisikhulu se-Synopsys, inhloko yelebhu ye-AI kanye nephini likamongameli wezokuphathwa kwephrojekthi yamasu omhlaba, utshele uThunderbird, "Uma kuthiwa i-chip yakhelwe ngamathuluzi e-EDA (Electronic Design Automation) ezethula ubuchwepheshe be-AI, ngiyavuma. ngalesi sitatimende."

Uma i-AI isetshenziswa ezicini ezingazodwana zokuklanywa kwe-chip, ingahlanganisa ukuqoqwa konjiniyela abanolwazi kumathuluzi e-EDA futhi yehlise ngokuphawulekayo umkhawulo wokuklanywa kwe-chip.Uma i-AI isetshenziswa kuyo yonke inqubo yokuklama i-chip, umuzwa ofanayo ungasetshenziswa ukuze kuthuthukiswe inqubo yokuklama, kufinyezwe ngokuphawulekayo umjikelezo wokuklama i-chip kuyilapho kuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwe-chip nokunciphisa ukuklama.